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politics and politicians Title: Santorum And The Tea Party Crackup Its easy to read too much into Rick Santorums stunning finish in the Iowa caucuses after months of dismal poll numbers. In some ways he won by default, emerging as the last conservative candidate standing because no one took him seriously enough to attack him. Nevertheless, by virtually tying with Mitt Romney, he has become the leading conservative alternative in the race. And that should put to rest the exhausted conventional wisdom that the American right is primarily motivated by a desire for small government. Because Rick Santorum sure isnt. Since the Tea Party burst onto the political scene in 2009, we have heard over and over again that the revolt against president Obama was driven by anxiety about government expansion. Because conservatives told pollsters they were most concerned about fiscal issues, conventional wisdom hyped the belief that the culture wars were passé. In Politico, for example, Ben Smith wrote that the Tea Party had banished the social issues that are the focus of many evangelical Christians to the background. Certainly, Tea Party voters wanted to shrink government spending and lower taxes. Thats perfectly in line with the ideology of the religious right, which holds that families and churches should provide the social safety net. According to Ralph Reed, the Christian Coalitions main legislative goals in 1994 and 1995 were tax cuts for middle-class families with children and balancing the budget. And fifteen years later, polls showed that the Tea Party was largely the old Christian right in a new guise. A September Public Religion Research Institute survey found that three quarters of Tea Partiers describe themselves as Christian conservatives, while only a quarter identify as libertarians. The Tea Party-inspired House prioritized anti-abortion legislation even when it meant raising taxes, championing a bill that would have ended current tax breaks for individuals and small businesses buying health care plans that cover abortion, as the vast majority of plans now do. Nevertheless, the notion of the Tea Party as a libertarian force endured. Santorums emergence as the anti-Romney, though, should make it impossible to ignore the fact that many on the right, including large numbers of self-described Tea Partiers, want more government control of our lives, not less. According to a CNN entrance poll, Santorum won a plurality of Iowa Tea Party sympathizers64 percent of voters overallwith 29 percent, followed by 19 percent each for Romney and Ron Paul. Hes getting at least some Tea Party support in New Hampshire, winning the endorsement of Jerry DeLemus, chairman of the Granite State Patriots Liberty PAC. This despite the fact that Santorum has often disparaged limited government. In 2005, for example, he told NPR that conservatives who have taken a Goldwaterish libertarian point of view when it comes to the interaction of government in peoples lives have done so to the determent of the country. Its not just that Santorum opposes abortion even in cases of rape, incest, or threats to the mothers health. He also opposes birth control, and wants to use the presidency to fight it. One of the things I will talk about, that no president has talked about before, is I think the dangers of contraception in this country, he said last year in a video interview with the conservative blog Caffeinated Thoughts. Its not okay. Its a license to do things in the sexual realm that is counter to how things are supposed to be. His ideas for how government can limit choice dont stop there. In his 2005 book It Takes a Family: Conservatism and the Common Good, he proposes making divorce more difficult to obtain, with mandatory counseling and waiting periods for couples with children under 18. Its evident that philosophically, hes deeply anti-individualist, believing that its the job of government to enforce morality. His differences with the Tea Partys ostensible ideals extend beyond social issues. Many in the movement excoriate Obamas green jobs initiative as government meddling in the private sector, but Santorums plans to revive industrial production represent a similar, if less environmentally friendly, attempt to shape the economy from above. The Tea Party claims to be outraged by the influence of Washington lobbyists and the expansion of crony capitalism. Yet Santorum was deeply involved in the K Street Project, which the New Yorkers John Cassidy described as an audacious attempt by Republican leaders on Capitol Hill, including Tom DeLay and Senator Rick Santorum, of Pennsylvania, to turn the busy thoroughfare where many corporate influence peddlers have their offices into an affiliate of the Republican Party. In 2006, the watchdog group Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington named him one of the countrys three most corrupt Senators. In other words, he represents much of what the Tea Party purports to oppose, and if he continues to surge, it could shatter the movement. If that happens, some Tea Partiers will scramble for yet another alternative. The majority will probably return from whence they came, to the old-fashioned religious right, which makes no pretense of opposing government intrusion into private life or government grants to religious groups. Those that take the Tea Partys anti-government rhetoric seriously will remain with Ron Paul, in many ways Santorums opposite. The difference between them isnt really about social issues: Paul, after all, also wants to ban abortion, and supports the rights of states to ban gay marriage and impose prayer in schools. But he does believe that the growth of federal government power is a problem whether Republicans or Democrats hold the presidency. Santorum, by contrast, just wants more power for people who agree with him. As the branches of the movement fight amongst themselves, Mitt Romney, a candidate disliked by much of the conservative base, will almost certainly become the nominee. In 2010, Tea Partiers seemed set to have a major impact on presidential election. Instead, not only are they unhappy with the likely GOP standard-bearer they cant even unite behind someone who might give him a credible challenge. The primary season has revealed that the movement is simply the old conservative coalition, a combination of grassroots social conservatives with smaller numbers of anti-tax activists. When the tensions between those groups become too great, it dissolves. Whats left is weaker than the sum of its parts.
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#1. To: Brian S (#0)
(Edited)
I was in the car earlier this week (Tuesday or Wednesday) and I tuned into Limbaugh just in time to hear him rant and rave that conservatives are for big government. They are just not for the kind of big government that Democrats are for. Limbaugh was saying this to defend Rick Santorum, who voted for the first new entitlement program since LBJ (Medicare Part D), the largest federal intrusion into the classroom in history (the failed No Child Left Behind), the largest pork barrel infrastructure bill in history (featuring the notorious bridge to nowhere), numerous other pork-barrel spending earmarks, and two ill-conceived misadventures in the Middle East. How is any of this "conservative"??? This is why I stopped calling myself a "conservative" long ago.
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